نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 کارشناس آزمایشگاه گیاهشناسی دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه لرستان
2 گروه زراعت، دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران
3 گروه زراعت، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران
4 گروه زراعت دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه لرستان
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
This experiment was conducted to investigate the competitive characteristics of forage in mixed cultivation of vetch and barley in rainfed conditions under the influence of azobarvar-1 fertilizer and superabsorbent material during the cropping years of 2017-2018 and 2018-2019 in the research farm of Lorestan University Faculty of Agriculture. فا Factorial form based on randomized complete block design (RCBD) was performed in three replications. The first factor was performed in 5 levels as follows: 1- vetch (100% vetch), 2- 100% Barley, 3-intercropping (75% vetch and 25% Barley), 4-intercropping (50% vetch and 50% Barley), and 5- intercropping (25% vetch and 75% Barley). The second factor (combination of biofertilizer and superabsorbent material) was designed in 4 levels including: F1= azotobar-1 (seed and foliar application), F2= superabsorbent, F3= azotobar-1 + superabsorbent and F4= control. The results showed that the dry forage yield and competitive indices of vetch and barley forage at the flowering stage including: land parity ratio, total relative yield, relative density coefficient, competition ratio and actual yield reduction in intercropping were affected by biobarium 1 fertilizer and superabsorbent material. In this experiment, the highest total dry forage yield was obtained in the second year from the treatment of 50% vetch + 50% barley in the presence of Azotobar-1 + superabsorbent. Therefore, it seemed that Aztobarvar-1 biofertilizer can act as a safe alternative to nitrogenous chemical fertilizers at the lowest cost. On the other hand, a superabsorbent material capable of storing rainwater can be useful in rainfed areas
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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